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Curious how people are ‘applying’ the Law of Large Numbers in a way that needs this advice to be tacked on?

> Always keep the speed of convergence in mind when applying the law of large numbers.

Any ‘application’ of the LLN basically amounts to replacing some probalistic number derived from a bunch of random samples with the expected value of that number… and tacking on ‘for sufficiently large n’ as a caveat to your subsequent conclusions.

Figuring out whether, in practical cases, you will have a sufficiently large n that the conclusion is valid is a necessary step in the analysis.



> Figuring out whether, in practical cases, you will have a sufficiently large n that the conclusion is valid is a necessary step in the analysis.

The econometrics textbook I studied has more words “asymptotic” in it than there are pages. Oftentimes it’s impractical or even theoretically intractable to derive finite sample properties (and thus to answer when n is really large enough).




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