+1, SREs can spend months during their onboarding basically reading design docs and getting to know about services in their vicinity.
Short of publicly releasing all internal documentation, there's not much that can make the AWS infrastructure reasonably clear to an outsider. Reading and understanding all of this also would be rather futile without actual access to source code and observability.
Nothing, but it would be bad design (unless there is a legitimate documented reason for it). Then it's up to you as the developer to exercise your judgment and choose what third-party libraries you choose to depend on.
So far, most of Zig enthusiasts look to me like people who get sugar rush from writing fast native code and are ignorant (i.e. newcomers to system programming) or arrogant (e.g. long time C programmers stubbornly stuck in their ways) enough to think that memory safety is just a question of not writing stupid bugs. Or luddites that think that programs must always be simple enough to get memory safety right.
Actually, the strong type system is often why people like to write Rust. Because encoding logic invariants in it also helps to prevent logic bugs!
There is a significant crowd of people who don't necessarily love borrow checker, but traits/proper generic types/enums win them over Go/Python. But yes, it takes significant maturity to recognize and know how to use types properly.
Humans still have to state the goal and write a proof of it, but the proof is computer-verified. It's not irrelevant, except in the sense that any two different ways to prove the same statement are equivalently valid proofs.